Thursday, May 28, 2015

Science Grades

One of the hardest things about teaching Science is having enough documentation of student learning to justify a fair and accurate grade. Acquiring enough grades can be very difficult, especially if you are using Inquiry based learning. The following articles are very informative and are packed with ideas on assessment.
http://www.serve.org/uploads/publications/HowtoAssess.pdf
http://www.exemplars.com/assets/files/toolkit.pdf

This is the link to the rubric on "teachers pay teachers" that I handed out in class. It is $1.50 to purchase, but is a fabulous rubric to assess process skills.
https://www.teacherspayteachers.com/Product/Science-Process-Skills-Rubric-for-Elementary-Grades-299274

A Science Journal is also a great way to document learning. This is site where I found a rubric for Science journals that I am excited to use next year. I passed this one out in class as well.
frogsandcupcakes.blogspot.com

Happy Inquiry based teaching and assessing:)!





Inquiry Based Teaching

Inquiry literally means “inward questioning”. We must first learn ourselves and then learn how to create opportunities for our students to learn the process of inquiry. This isn’t easy as it requires both the teacher and the student to get out of their comfort zone of the known and stretch their “bubbles” (like bubble gum:). Stretching is never easy. Like muscles, we have to be stretched to grow and become stronger. It is important for students to recognize what they know and yet more important for them to recognize what they do not know, for only then can they become fearless in going into the boundaries of the unknown. A safe classroom environment should be nurtured in order for students to own their lack of knowledge. Some students have a hard time owning the fact that they don't know. It should be taught and modeled by the teacher. Good scientists are always looking for the point where what they observe and what they know don’t match up. This is where the questions begin and real inquiry learning happens.

Teaching Science

We have learned that children bring with them a foundation of prior knowledge about our world. As teachers, it is our job to build on that foundation. Our Science instruction should continually build the knowledge base of our students, challenge them to think differently, draw on the 4 strands of Science proficiency, and ultimately provide a healthy environment that promotes the best Science learning. Typical classrooms, standards, curriculum, etc. at this time aren’t  consistent with what research is proving to be the best way for students to learn Science. We need much revision in our systems. However, teachers can begin now to adapt to research and learn the best ways to teach Science.

In order to teach Science effectively, teachers need to always be learning and growing themselves as learners, have a strong knowledge base of the content, and have a strong knowledge of the best methods of how students learn. Teachers need opportunities to learn how to create Science learning opportunities in the classroom. In order to develop these skills, teachers need to collaborate together, be provided with quality curriculum and supplemental materials, have a means to answer their questions collaboratively, and have time and support within the school day to actually “do Science” themselves and think about the prior knowledge or misconceptions that students might bring with them into the classroom. They also need time in the school day to assess student work, refine and design units, and observe and reflect on colleague’s lessons. Administration plays a key role in creating communities that encourage these opportunities during the school day and the school year.

I have learned so much in this class about what effective teaching of Science looks like and I am so excited to put these methods into practice. I am thankful to work in an environment that encourages collaboration and professional development.













Wednesday, May 27, 2015

Bubble Gum Inquiry

We investigated Bubble Gum today in class and it was so fun! It was a great way to model HOW to set up a Science Investigation. I remember so many times when I was in school teachers telling me to do something without showing me how. I want to always remember to model, model, model what I expect in the classroom. A friend of mine recently said that there is a reason we are called "teachers" rather than "professors" in elementary school. Teaching means we show our students how to do things and make sure they learn it. I walked away this evening with a great activity to teach how to do Science.... and it was so much FUN!




Documenting formative assessment

We have to have at least 10 grades every grading period per subject. It is very difficult to have enough Science grades, because a lot of what we do is more investigating and involves formative assessment. I don't have a lot of summative  grades. It continues to be a challenge to have true assessment of student knowledge. I was very excited to find a rubric today for documenting student performance in Science Process skills. I was also excited to find a Science Journal Rubric that I plan to glue to the front of student Science journals as a guide for student responses. Hopefully these tools will help me next year. I also need to get into a habit of grading journals on a rotating basis because looking through and commenting on class journals also require a lot of time. Any ideas would be welcomed:)

Tuesday, May 26, 2015

The Theory of Evolution

When I read in Ready, Set, Science that the Evolutionary Theory should be taught as a key concept of Science, I immediately thought, "What does that mean?". As a believer and follower of Jesus Christ, I believe that the Word of God is the Truth. I believe that God masterfully created a complex world, and scientists continue to uncover more amazing discoveries about this world. I believe He was very specific and yet general in His explanation of  Creation and I don't believe that scientific discoveries should always be seen as contradictory to the Bible. I am an adamant proponent of the existence of God because I have seen evidence of Him at work over and over in my own life (through inquiry based learning:), Heard Him guide me and seen affirmation of His guidance, and over and over experienced Him in my life. When the topic of Evolutionary theory comes up, I immediately question what that means. I am not ignorant to the concept of natural selection and adaptation of species. I don't believe this is necessarily contradictory to the Word unless we get into the discussion of humans evolving from Apes. I am convinced that Science proves there can be no "spontaneous generation" of life. Therefore, the idea that life just began from nothing in my opinion has been proved false. When teaching evolution, I believe you must teach it as one theory of many and not the only theory of how the world began.

Tuesday, May 19, 2015

Poet-Tree

So I suppose I am a little O.C.D... because the first thing I had to do this evening was finish my poem about my tree:). I really enjoy writing! I finally finished it and wanted to share. Thanks Project Learning Tree and Holly, Kim, and Allison for sharing this fun activity.

The Tree
Your tiny leaves 
and wispy branches blow in the wind, 
quietening my soul, beckoning me in. 
You provide shade from the sun and 
food for animals many.
Lovely Tree, 
you are so generous 
for we use you 
quite plenty!
You stand
 tall 
and 
slender 
and 
though 
you seem 
tender,
You 
withstand 
mighty 
storms 
and for 
years
declare 
your 
splendor.